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	<title>Comments on: The brainless, pointless War On Drugs</title>
	<link>http://pandagon.blogsome.com/2008/03/06/6854/</link>
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	<pubDate>Sat, 11 Feb 2012 06:53:03 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>by: Chet</title>
		<link>http://pandagon.blogsome.com/2008/03/06/6854/#comment-497795</link>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Mar 2008 19:02:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://pandagon.blogsome.com/2008/03/06/6854/#comment-497795</guid>
					<description>&lt;i&gt;The bottom line is that jury nullification is an end-run around our system of enacting laws and our system of testing laws for Constitutionality.&lt;/i&gt;

Hardly; not any more than the President's veto constitutes an &quot;end-run&quot; around Congress. Jury nullification is a planned, intentional feature of having trials judged by 12 human beings instead of 12 lawbooks. It's the check the community places on the legislative power of distant entities.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><i>The bottom line is that jury nullification is an end-run around our system of enacting laws and our system of testing laws for Constitutionality.</i></p>
	<p>Hardly; not any more than the President&#8217;s veto constitutes an &#8220;end-run&#8221; around Congress. Jury nullification is a planned, intentional feature of having trials judged by 12 human beings instead of 12 lawbooks. It&#8217;s the check the community places on the legislative power of distant entities.
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		<title>by: Alana</title>
		<link>http://pandagon.blogsome.com/2008/03/06/6854/#comment-497710</link>
		<pubDate>Sat, 08 Mar 2008 17:30:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://pandagon.blogsome.com/2008/03/06/6854/#comment-497710</guid>
					<description>I think it's appropriate and actually a little charming that some of the posters in this thread whose work relates to the justice system are so enamored of the law. Just as I've always disapproved of even talented academics who treat their subject matter with contempt or indifference, I really do think judges and lawyers ought to be a little outraged at the idea of jury nullification.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>I think it&#8217;s appropriate and actually a little charming that some of the posters in this thread whose work relates to the justice system are so enamored of the law. Just as I&#8217;ve always disapproved of even talented academics who treat their subject matter with contempt or indifference, I really do think judges and lawyers ought to be a little outraged at the idea of jury nullification.
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		<title>by: Amanda Marcotte</title>
		<link>http://pandagon.blogsome.com/2008/03/06/6854/#comment-497705</link>
		<pubDate>Sat, 08 Mar 2008 17:09:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://pandagon.blogsome.com/2008/03/06/6854/#comment-497705</guid>
					<description>I was unaware &quot;perfect&quot; was the bar that had to be cleared.  I'd think &quot;better&quot; would be enough to choose one option over another.  Throwing the hypothetical defendant in jail accomplishes zero good, in that there are no less drugs or violence on the street.  But it does minimize harm.  In lieu of doing good, I will choose to minimize harm.  It's not perfect, no.  But I do believe that choosing to make the world a worse place because you can't make it perfect is a bad option.  Choices: worse, not as bad, perfect.  The last is impossible, sure, but that doesn't mean that you should pick the first over the second.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>I was unaware &#8220;perfect&#8221; was the bar that had to be cleared.  I&#8217;d think &#8220;better&#8221; would be enough to choose one option over another.  Throwing the hypothetical defendant in jail accomplishes zero good, in that there are no less drugs or violence on the street.  But it does minimize harm.  In lieu of doing good, I will choose to minimize harm.  It&#8217;s not perfect, no.  But I do believe that choosing to make the world a worse place because you can&#8217;t make it perfect is a bad option.  Choices: worse, not as bad, perfect.  The last is impossible, sure, but that doesn&#8217;t mean that you should pick the first over the second.
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		<title>by: Serafina</title>
		<link>http://pandagon.blogsome.com/2008/03/06/6854/#comment-497666</link>
		<pubDate>Sat, 08 Mar 2008 13:23:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://pandagon.blogsome.com/2008/03/06/6854/#comment-497666</guid>
					<description>&lt;i&gt;#

Serafina, jury nullification is not a neutral tool, like protest or campaigning.&lt;/i&gt;

I don't think protest or campaigning is &lt;i&gt;neutral&lt;/i&gt;. I do think it's indirect, and often ineffective, but that doesn't make it neutral. 

&lt;i&gt;It’s an individual’s decision that their opinion trumps our entire civic process of enacting laws.&lt;/i&gt;

Well, sometimes it does, depending on what the opinion is and what the civic process is and what the law is. And if someone votes to convict a drug addict, they're putting &lt;i&gt;their opinion&lt;/i&gt; that the Law is the overriding consideration over the drug addict's freedom, sanity, health and possibly life. It always does come down to your opinion--there's no way of getting out of that responsibility. 

&lt;i&gt;All you’re saying is that the end justifies the means, again, but it’s for your conscience so that makes it pretty.&lt;/i&gt; 

The ends sometimes do justify the means. Acting outside the law for conscience is sometimes necessary, as no one has really denied on this thread. Does this mean I have to be okay with pro-lifers nullifying verdicts of abortion terrorists? No, because I disagree with their ends. It's not their means that bug me. It's perfectly valid to condemn or criticize people because of their ends. Their means are not the only legitimate targets of criticism. 

&lt;i&gt;But having endorsed such an action, you don’t have the option of saying it is “wrong” when other people do it simply because you find the moral reasoning motivating them unappealing. You have subordinated the legitimacy of the law to your personal morality, and can’t complain when others do the same.&lt;/i&gt;

Sure I can, if I disagree with their &quot;personal morality.&quot; I can't criticize their decision to subordinate the law to morality, but I certainly &lt;i&gt;can&lt;/i&gt; criticize and complain about what that morality is. Your argument assumes that what you call &quot;ethics&quot; is the only legitimate subject for criticism, while what you call &quot;morality&quot; is purely a matter of personal taste and can't be criticized. I don't see why that should be so: it goes back to what I said above about criticizing ends as well as means. 

There are lots of times when I'm fine with people's means but can't stand their ends: when right-wingers boycott Brokeback Mountain, for instance, or when they protest outside abortion clinics. I don't see that it's hypocritical for me to criticize those protesters--so long as I'm careful to criticize their goals and not just the mere fact that they're protesting. In the same way, I don't see why I shouldn't condemn a jury that lets a lyncher off: not because they practiced jury nullification, but because of why they did it and the sort of goals and the sort of society they just upheld. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><i>#</p>
	<p>Serafina, jury nullification is not a neutral tool, like protest or campaigning.</i></p>
	<p>I don&#8217;t think protest or campaigning is <i>neutral</i>. I do think it&#8217;s indirect, and often ineffective, but that doesn&#8217;t make it neutral. </p>
	<p><i>It’s an individual’s decision that their opinion trumps our entire civic process of enacting laws.</i></p>
	<p>Well, sometimes it does, depending on what the opinion is and what the civic process is and what the law is. And if someone votes to convict a drug addict, they&#8217;re putting <i>their opinion</i> that the Law is the overriding consideration over the drug addict&#8217;s freedom, sanity, health and possibly life. It always does come down to your opinion&#8211;there&#8217;s no way of getting out of that responsibility. </p>
	<p><i>All you’re saying is that the end justifies the means, again, but it’s for your conscience so that makes it pretty.</i> </p>
	<p>The ends sometimes do justify the means. Acting outside the law for conscience is sometimes necessary, as no one has really denied on this thread. Does this mean I have to be okay with pro-lifers nullifying verdicts of abortion terrorists? No, because I disagree with their ends. It&#8217;s not their means that bug me. It&#8217;s perfectly valid to condemn or criticize people because of their ends. Their means are not the only legitimate targets of criticism. </p>
	<p><i>But having endorsed such an action, you don’t have the option of saying it is “wrong” when other people do it simply because you find the moral reasoning motivating them unappealing. You have subordinated the legitimacy of the law to your personal morality, and can’t complain when others do the same.</i></p>
	<p>Sure I can, if I disagree with their &#8220;personal morality.&#8221; I can&#8217;t criticize their decision to subordinate the law to morality, but I certainly <i>can</i> criticize and complain about what that morality is. Your argument assumes that what you call &#8220;ethics&#8221; is the only legitimate subject for criticism, while what you call &#8220;morality&#8221; is purely a matter of personal taste and can&#8217;t be criticized. I don&#8217;t see why that should be so: it goes back to what I said above about criticizing ends as well as means. </p>
	<p>There are lots of times when I&#8217;m fine with people&#8217;s means but can&#8217;t stand their ends: when right-wingers boycott Brokeback Mountain, for instance, or when they protest outside abortion clinics. I don&#8217;t see that it&#8217;s hypocritical for me to criticize those protesters&#8211;so long as I&#8217;m careful to criticize their goals and not just the mere fact that they&#8217;re protesting. In the same way, I don&#8217;t see why I shouldn&#8217;t condemn a jury that lets a lyncher off: not because they practiced jury nullification, but because of why they did it and the sort of goals and the sort of society they just upheld.
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		<title>by: drydock</title>
		<link>http://pandagon.blogsome.com/2008/03/06/6854/#comment-497643</link>
		<pubDate>Sat, 08 Mar 2008 09:47:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://pandagon.blogsome.com/2008/03/06/6854/#comment-497643</guid>
					<description>Amanda writes' &quot;But at the end of the day, you lock up a dealer, he’s immediately replaced by someone else. The net result is that the problem hasn’t gone away,...&quot;

So we're suppose to do nothing until we have the perfect social policy (around drugs) or some utopian economy. I'm not going for that logic nor are the vast majority of Americans. 

Chicago, NYC and LA are having 35-40 year lows in the rate of homicide.  I'll take a guess that arresting street drug dealers has been part of their strategy to reduce violence. While arresting large numbers of people for drug offenses may not be an enlightened criminal policy, to say it has no effect on lowering crime rates is false.

Note: I have no moral objection to drug use and I'm for legalization. But in the meantime until that happens I'm not willing to turn the neighborhood over to dealers and addicts. Locally I'll be supporting political candidates who  are going to be aggressive about street violence, which is has become by far the top city wide issue here in Oakland.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Amanda writes&#8217; &#8220;But at the end of the day, you lock up a dealer, he’s immediately replaced by someone else. The net result is that the problem hasn’t gone away,&#8230;&#8221;</p>
	<p>So we&#8217;re suppose to do nothing until we have the perfect social policy (around drugs) or some utopian economy. I&#8217;m not going for that logic nor are the vast majority of Americans. </p>
	<p>Chicago, NYC and LA are having 35-40 year lows in the rate of homicide.  I&#8217;ll take a guess that arresting street drug dealers has been part of their strategy to reduce violence. While arresting large numbers of people for drug offenses may not be an enlightened criminal policy, to say it has no effect on lowering crime rates is false.</p>
	<p>Note: I have no moral objection to drug use and I&#8217;m for legalization. But in the meantime until that happens I&#8217;m not willing to turn the neighborhood over to dealers and addicts. Locally I&#8217;ll be supporting political candidates who  are going to be aggressive about street violence, which is has become by far the top city wide issue here in Oakland.
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		<title>by: Amanda Marcotte</title>
		<link>http://pandagon.blogsome.com/2008/03/06/6854/#comment-497630</link>
		<pubDate>Sat, 08 Mar 2008 07:10:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://pandagon.blogsome.com/2008/03/06/6854/#comment-497630</guid>
					<description>You know, go with your conscience.  I'm very much outside of the William F. Buckley &quot;the law is everything&quot; school of thought.  Once abortion is illegal in my state, I'll still feel that a woman should get one even though it's against the law. Sorry. *shrug*  I'm not going to say to her, &quot;Gosh, maybe while you're gestating a baby you and I know you simply can't have, you should start petitioning your lawmakers.&quot;  That doesn't do a lot to help her.

Also, I'm 100% unconvinced that using jury nullification to help spring just one person that's facing unjust punishment for an unjust drug law will somehow help the anti-choice cause.  I actually believe those people don't give a shit about what I do.

Meanwhile, I can't in my heart say that the vast majority of people I know---since the vast majority of people dip into an illegal substance at some point in their lives---should cool it in jail and have their entire lives ruined for it, lest we send the wrong signal about the importance of enforcing every law,  no matter how stupid.  Nor do I think, when abortion is a crime again, that women and doctors should go to jail.  I promise, that would that day come, I'd nullify on those juries as well.

Will you vote guilty against women and doctors when abortion is a crime again?

The abortion example also shows that jury nullification is not mutually exclusive from lobbying and protest.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>You know, go with your conscience.  I&#8217;m very much outside of the William F. Buckley &#8220;the law is everything&#8221; school of thought.  Once abortion is illegal in my state, I&#8217;ll still feel that a woman should get one even though it&#8217;s against the law. Sorry. *shrug*  I&#8217;m not going to say to her, &#8220;Gosh, maybe while you&#8217;re gestating a baby you and I know you simply can&#8217;t have, you should start petitioning your lawmakers.&#8221;  That doesn&#8217;t do a lot to help her.</p>
	<p>Also, I&#8217;m 100% unconvinced that using jury nullification to help spring just one person that&#8217;s facing unjust punishment for an unjust drug law will somehow help the anti-choice cause.  I actually believe those people don&#8217;t give a shit about what I do.</p>
	<p>Meanwhile, I can&#8217;t in my heart say that the vast majority of people I know&#8212;since the vast majority of people dip into an illegal substance at some point in their lives&#8212;should cool it in jail and have their entire lives ruined for it, lest we send the wrong signal about the importance of enforcing every law,  no matter how stupid.  Nor do I think, when abortion is a crime again, that women and doctors should go to jail.  I promise, that would that day come, I&#8217;d nullify on those juries as well.</p>
	<p>Will you vote guilty against women and doctors when abortion is a crime again?</p>
	<p>The abortion example also shows that jury nullification is not mutually exclusive from lobbying and protest.
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		<title>by: Phoenician in a time of Romans</title>
		<link>http://pandagon.blogsome.com/2008/03/06/6854/#comment-497626</link>
		<pubDate>Sat, 08 Mar 2008 02:35:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://pandagon.blogsome.com/2008/03/06/6854/#comment-497626</guid>
					<description>&lt;i&gt;But in the many decades it could take to get common sense to take hold on this, how many people innocent of *real* crimes should be sentenced unfairly to be raped repeatedly in a prison and turned into even harder criminals?&lt;/i&gt;

Define &quot;a real crime&quot;.  That might go a long way to claryifying the, well, not &lt;b&gt;disagreement&lt;/b&gt; but &lt;b&gt;uneasiness&lt;/b&gt; we have with the idea of jury nullification.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><i>But in the many decades it could take to get common sense to take hold on this, how many people innocent of *real* crimes should be sentenced unfairly to be raped repeatedly in a prison and turned into even harder criminals?</i></p>
	<p>Define &#8220;a real crime&#8221;.  That might go a long way to claryifying the, well, not <b>disagreement</b> but <b>uneasiness</b> we have with the idea of jury nullification.
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		<title>by: mythago</title>
		<link>http://pandagon.blogsome.com/2008/03/06/6854/#comment-497623</link>
		<pubDate>Sat, 08 Mar 2008 00:45:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://pandagon.blogsome.com/2008/03/06/6854/#comment-497623</guid>
					<description>Funny you mention abortion legalization, because your argument works just great for anti-choicers. In the many decades it could take to get common sense to take hold and for everyone to see that abortion is the murder of precious babies, many protesters and pro-life activists will be sentenced unfairly to be RAPED! IN! PRISON! therefore pro-life jurors should perjure themselves, lie to get on juries and acquit people accused of setting fire to abortion clinics or harassing women who seek abortions.

The bottom line is that jury nullification is an end-run around our system of enacting laws and our system of testing laws for Constitutionality. Any &lt;i&gt;one&lt;/i&gt; person willing to decide for themselves what the law &lt;i&gt;should&lt;/i&gt; be can negate the laws as enacted by a majority of everybody else by refusing to convict a person accused of breaking those laws. 

Think of how many more people you could save from unjust prosecution by actually engaging in political action to end the war on drugs. &quot;Well offer me a candidate and I'll vote for her, oh well I don't see one&quot;--Jesus, Amanda, you wouldn't put up with that for a second as an excuse for supporting reproductive justice or human rights.

Serafina, jury nullification is not a neutral tool, like protest or campaigning. It's an individual's decision that their opinion trumps our entire civic process of enacting laws. All you're saying is that the end justifies the means, again, but it's for your conscience so that makes it pretty.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Funny you mention abortion legalization, because your argument works just great for anti-choicers. In the many decades it could take to get common sense to take hold and for everyone to see that abortion is the murder of precious babies, many protesters and pro-life activists will be sentenced unfairly to be RAPED! IN! PRISON! therefore pro-life jurors should perjure themselves, lie to get on juries and acquit people accused of setting fire to abortion clinics or harassing women who seek abortions.</p>
	<p>The bottom line is that jury nullification is an end-run around our system of enacting laws and our system of testing laws for Constitutionality. Any <i>one</i> person willing to decide for themselves what the law <i>should</i> be can negate the laws as enacted by a majority of everybody else by refusing to convict a person accused of breaking those laws. </p>
	<p>Think of how many more people you could save from unjust prosecution by actually engaging in political action to end the war on drugs. &#8220;Well offer me a candidate and I&#8217;ll vote for her, oh well I don&#8217;t see one&#8221;&#8211;Jesus, Amanda, you wouldn&#8217;t put up with that for a second as an excuse for supporting reproductive justice or human rights.</p>
	<p>Serafina, jury nullification is not a neutral tool, like protest or campaigning. It&#8217;s an individual&#8217;s decision that their opinion trumps our entire civic process of enacting laws. All you&#8217;re saying is that the end justifies the means, again, but it&#8217;s for your conscience so that makes it pretty.
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		<title>by: Amanda Marcotte</title>
		<link>http://pandagon.blogsome.com/2008/03/06/6854/#comment-497615</link>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Mar 2008 23:34:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://pandagon.blogsome.com/2008/03/06/6854/#comment-497615</guid>
					<description>Lobbying is not impossible.  But in the many decades it could take to get common sense to take hold on this, how many people innocent of *real* crimes should be sentenced unfairly to be raped repeatedly in a prison and turned into even harder criminals? And lobbying the politicians would be a lot more effective (see: abortion legalization) if people actually show some resistance, instead of rolling over and doing things like sending people to jail for drug possession.  To be raped, may I remind you, as often as not.  

Not on my conscience, if I can help it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Lobbying is not impossible.  But in the many decades it could take to get common sense to take hold on this, how many people innocent of *real* crimes should be sentenced unfairly to be raped repeatedly in a prison and turned into even harder criminals? And lobbying the politicians would be a lot more effective (see: abortion legalization) if people actually show some resistance, instead of rolling over and doing things like sending people to jail for drug possession.  To be raped, may I remind you, as often as not.  </p>
	<p>Not on my conscience, if I can help it.
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		<title>by: mythago</title>
		<link>http://pandagon.blogsome.com/2008/03/06/6854/#comment-497601</link>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Mar 2008 22:58:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://pandagon.blogsome.com/2008/03/06/6854/#comment-497601</guid>
					<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;Please point me to the politician running on a platform of decriminalizing drugs who is not a black helicopter spotting maniac and I will vote for her.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

My bad. I forgot that it is absolutely, 100% impossible to lobby politicians to get them to vote differently. It is equally impossible to band together with like-minded citizens to change the laws. And you know that politicans and drug laws are enforced exactly the same everywhere in America, and every single politician is gung-ho in favor of the war on drugs. Plus, we know from experience that there is absolutely no way for a determined group of people to create change. The law is what it is and why fucking bother doing a thing about it? Better to let people be harassed, arrested and put on trial. We'll wait until we get called up for jury service to lift a finger.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<blockquote><p>Please point me to the politician running on a platform of decriminalizing drugs who is not a black helicopter spotting maniac and I will vote for her.</p></blockquote>
	<p>My bad. I forgot that it is absolutely, 100% impossible to lobby politicians to get them to vote differently. It is equally impossible to band together with like-minded citizens to change the laws. And you know that politicans and drug laws are enforced exactly the same everywhere in America, and every single politician is gung-ho in favor of the war on drugs. Plus, we know from experience that there is absolutely no way for a determined group of people to create change. The law is what it is and why fucking bother doing a thing about it? Better to let people be harassed, arrested and put on trial. We&#8217;ll wait until we get called up for jury service to lift a finger.
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